Modern approaches to trauma psychotherapy using neurotechnologies: an experimental study

Abstract

This article presents the results of an experimental study examining the effectiveness of trauma psychotherapy enhanced by the use of neurotechnological tools. The research aimed to assess how different psychotherapeutic approaches, including cognitive-behavioral and Gestalt therapy, influence the dynamics of brain activity and psycho-emotional regulation. Using an electroencephalography (EEG) headset, the study recorded variations in alpha and beta rhythms before, during, and after each therapy session. Twelve participants meeting the inclusion criteria of elevated stress and adverse childhood experience (ACE) scores underwent six structured sessions. Quantitative EEG data were complemented with self-assessment measures based on the Visual Analogue Mood Scale (VAMS). Statistical analysis revealed a significant increase in alpha-wave activity (indicative of relaxation and stability) and a decrease in beta-wave activity (associated with stress and cognitive overload), correlating with improvements in mood, confidence, and anxiety reduction. The findings confirm the potential of integrating EEG-based neurotechnologies into psychotherapeutic practice, providing a more objective and personalized framework for assessing and enhancing emotional recovery after psychological trauma. The value of this study lies in demonstrating the effectiveness of integrating EEG monitoring with psychotherapeutic methods, allowing for objective assessment and personalization of interventions for psychological trauma. The findings confirm the potential of neurotechnologies to enhance diagnostic accuracy, improve emotional regulation, and support long-term recovery of clients.

Keywords: trauma psychotherapy, neurotechnologies, electroencephalography, cognitive behavioral therapy, Gestalt therapy, brain rhythms, psycho-emotional state, EEG headset, neurofeedback.