Psychological analysis of the theory of a phenomenon of “Psychological Wellbeing” (through literature review)

Abstract

This article is devoted to the analysis of the theory of a phenomenon of psychological wellbeing. With respect thereto need is found not only to determine the bases and structure of internal balance of the personality, but also to reveal essence of the emotional and estimative relations which are the cornerstone of balance of the personality, and also mechanisms of their impact on regulation of behavior. Experience of wellbeing is the major component of the dominating mood of the personality as subjective wellbeing as integrative, especially significant experience, exerts fixed impact on various parameters of a mental condition of the person and, as a result, on success of behavior, productivity of activities, efficiency of interpersonal interaction. These experiences act as a significant factor of a condition of public consciousness, group moods, expectations, the relations in society. In work we specified that personal wellbeing is multidimensional formation. It is the level of social wellbeing which can be understood as satisfaction of the personality with the social environment, the social status, satisfaction with the interpersonal relations and feeling of a community or feeling “we”. It is the level of spiritual wellbeing which is understanding of an opportunity to join richness of spiritual culture; understanding of a sense of the life; availability of belief in something and an opportunity to freely show commitment to the belief. It is the level of physical or corporal wellbeing which depends on health, vigor and satisfaction with the individual with the physical condition, tone. Psychological wellbeing as complete, subjective experience has basic value for the person and is determined by terminal and tool values which includes happiness, self-realization etc.